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[GUIDE] Recommended EQ Frequencies

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[GUIDE] Recommended EQ Frequencies

Postby acapella on Wed Oct 26, 2005 1:10 pm

Hopefully this will come in handy for all the budding producers we have here.

FREQUENCY:

USES:

50Hz

1. Increase to add more fullness to lowest frequency instruments like foot, toms, and the bass.
2. Reduce to decrease the "boom" of the bass and will increase overtones and the recognition of bass line in the mix. This is most often used on loud bass lines like rock.

100Hz

1. Increase to add a harder bass sound to lowest frequency instruments.
2. Increase to add fullness to guitars, snare.
3. Increase to add warmth to piano and horns.
4. Reduce to remove boom on guitars & increase clarity.

200Hz

1. Increase to add fullness to vocals.
2. Increase to add fullness to snare and guitar ( harder sound ).
3. Reduce to decrease muddiness of vocals or mid-range instruments.
4. Reduce to decrease gong sound of cymbals.

400Hz

1. Increase to add clarity to bass lines especially when speakers are at low volume.
2. Reduce to decrease "cardboard" sound of lower drums (foot and toms).
3. Reduce to decrease ambiance on cymbals.

800Hz

1. Increase for clarity and "punch" of bass.
2. Reduce to remove "cheap" sound of guitars.

1.5KHz

1. Increase for "clarity" and "pluck" of bass.
2. Reduce to remove dullness of guitars.

3KHz

1. Increase for more "pluck" of bass.
2. Increase for more attack of electric / acoustic guitar.
3. Increase for more attack on low piano parts.
4. Increase for more clarity / hardness on voice.
5. Reduce to increase breathy, soft sound on background vocals.
6. Reduce to disguise out-of-tune vocals / guitars.

5KHz

1. Increase for vocal presence.
2. Increase low frequency drum attack ( foot / toms).
3. Increase for more "finger sound" on bass.
4. Increase attack of piano, acoustic guitar and brightness on guitars (especially rock guitars).
5. Reduce to make background parts more distant.
6. Reduce to soften "thin" guitar.

7KHz

1. Increase to add attack on low frequency drums ( more metallic sound ).
2. Increase to add attack to percussion instruments.
3. Increase on dull singer.
4. Increase for more "finger sound" on acoustic bass.
5. Reduce to decrease "s" sound on singers.
6. Increase to add sharpness to synthesizers, rock guitars, acoustic guitar and piano.

10KHz

1. Increase to brighten vocals.
2. Increase for "light brightness" in acoustic guitar and piano.
3. Increase for hardness on cymbals.
4. Reduce to decrease "s" sound on singers.

15KHz

1. Increase to brighten vocals (breath sound).
2. Increase to brighten cymbals, string instruments and flutes.
3. Increase to make sampled synthesizer sound more real.

ROBERT DENNIS' - ADMINISTRATOR, RECORDING INSTITUTE OF DETROIT
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Postby tim.gosden on Wed Oct 26, 2005 1:44 pm

Very useful! :)

Cheers.
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Postby Wiper on Fri Oct 28, 2005 1:17 pm

My god...
Where did you find this?
Are there any books you would recomend for reading, that are related to similar techniques?

Thanx a lot!
W
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Postby acapella on Sat Oct 29, 2005 9:27 am

Wiper wrote:My god...
Where did you find this?
Are there any books you would recomend for reading, that are related to similar techniques?

Thanx a lot!
W


I've got a ton of useful "ebooks" and html stuff like this covering everything from mixing, mastering, sequencing, midi etc etc.

Expect to see it making its way into the forum gradually.
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Postby lewelsch on Sat Oct 29, 2005 12:18 pm

Italian Site, but the most Audio related Books are in English
http://www.stefanobrondi.com/manuals.html

Enjoy
LeWelsch

:? PS: I Have NO Idea whether = Legal or NOT !?! :?
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Postby Wiper on Sun Oct 30, 2005 12:19 pm

who cares?
knowlege shold be free, right?
[quote=lewelsch] PS: I Have NO Idea whether = Legal or NOT !?![/quote]
i've seen some of them before... those were freeware.

thanx for all
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Postby DJ_Brady on Sun Oct 30, 2005 4:58 pm

Is it possible to get a good balance? Or would you manually Equalize each instrument as opposed to the whole track?
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Postby tim.gosden on Sun Oct 30, 2005 5:47 pm

I do both, EQ in mix so they all sit together nicely, then EQ in master too! :)
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Postby DJ_Brady on Mon Oct 31, 2005 2:31 pm

Id love a MIDI Tutorial too! I getting my Oxygen8 keyboard very soon! :D
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Postby Viktor K on Wed Nov 30, 2005 12:02 am

Here are some links with info about mixing, mastering and so on.
http://www.theprojectstudiohandbook.com/directory.htm
http://www.saecollege.de/reference_material/
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Postby DJ Val on Wed Nov 30, 2005 5:55 am

Vickylicious wrote:Here are some links with info about mixing, mastering and so on.
http://www.theprojectstudiohandbook.com/directory.htm
http://www.saecollege.de/reference_material/


Many thanks for these links Vicky.
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Postby NVS on Sat Jan 28, 2006 7:02 pm

Awesome, thanks acapella I've been looking for something like this!

Can't wait to see what else you've got!
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Postby jamie r on Fri Mar 31, 2006 1:00 pm

this is stuff i need to learn about. thanks!
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Postby 1timeuse on Fri Apr 07, 2006 9:41 pm

knowledge is power. many thanks for the guidelines. my mixes sound 100% better already!
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Postby .Craig P. on Fri Apr 14, 2006 9:34 pm

thanks alot will come in handy :cheesy:
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Postby rodolfos on Thu Apr 27, 2006 11:42 pm

very interesting
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Damn Sweet list but you missed two very important things...

Postby Yob on Mon May 29, 2006 12:19 pm

Apply a low cut at around 80-120hz (depending on the instrument) to every instrument which doesn't require low bass (ie not bass & kick). This will reduce muddyness and unneeded bass frequencies, enabling a louder & clearer mix.
The bass and kick should have a low cut applied at 50-100hz dependent on the genre, eg, jungle has a lower bassline and a sharp kick sound.
You may be thinking that if you cut the bass off at 50 there will be no sub bass. This is not true as the slope of the filter will allow plenty through.
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Postby ralo78 on Tue Jun 13, 2006 5:03 pm

Very useful stuff. thanks :)
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Postby WiredIllusion on Tue Jun 27, 2006 12:42 am

Much thanks for this, had a little list going taped to my EQ but this is a bit more full.
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Postby acapella on Thu Jun 29, 2006 4:16 pm

excellent stuff...

perhaps someone would like to be pro-active (as I'm too busy) to compile all of these quality links thus far and put them into a reply here - ( I'll edit the original post then )

:8
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Postby twitch on Mon Nov 06, 2006 2:22 pm

Nice tips
Music is a moral law,
it gives wings to the mind, a soul to the universe
flight to the imagination, a charm to sadness
a life to everything,
Plato, 400 B.C
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Postby sirecho2 on Wed Nov 15, 2006 7:52 pm

you guys are awsome. Great info. this is very helpful. thanks
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Postby hasaninsane on Wed Dec 13, 2006 10:51 pm

i really needed this thanks!!!
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Postby dapimp629 on Tue Dec 19, 2006 12:18 pm

very useful for recording vocal sounds!
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Postby Chris Evans on Wed Dec 20, 2006 5:59 pm

some excellent comments there, i hope i can remeber it all!!
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Postby felixserrano74 on Tue Jan 16, 2007 5:50 pm

THANKS FOR INFORMATION
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Postby sexyandcool on Tue Jan 16, 2007 6:01 pm

realy helpfull ,thanks man !
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Postby Tobernator on Mon Jan 29, 2007 7:23 pm

Thanks for that m8 trying to find that everywhere
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Postby SCOTTTHOROUGH on Wed Feb 07, 2007 9:58 pm

This is a great reference. I use similar techniques.
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Postby Slodey on Mon Feb 12, 2007 11:04 pm

no ammount of guides you read will help you with eqing.it takes time to learn. practicing just adding eq to sounds will help.
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